The William P. Van Wagenen Fellowship was established by the estate of Dr. Van Wagenen, one of the founders and the first President of the Harvey Cushing Society, now the AANS.
Following his neurosurgical residency with Harvey Cushing, Dr. Van Wagenen traveled and studied in Europe, broadening his knowledge of neurological surgery and the related basic sciences. This was done at the recommendation of Dr. Cushing, much as Cushing had done, following the example of Sir William Osler.
In considering what permanent contribution he might make to neurosurgery, Dr. Van Wagenen chose to support foreign travel for scientific enrichment. The Van Wagenen Fellowship was designed to give freedom in scientific development without the restrictive limitations usually imposed by many research grants and fellowships.
William P. Van Wagenen fellows are provided with:
How to Apply
The next application cycle for the William P. Van Wagenen Fellowship will commence in September 2026 for the 2028-2029 academic year. The fellowship is open to all senior neurosurgical residents (PGY5, PGY6 & PGY7) in approved neurosurgery residency programs in North America and whose intent is to pursue an academic career in neurological surgery. The host institution must be outside of North America. When the application become available, you may apply below.
Requirements
Application should be submitted with letters of reference, including one from the applicant’s Program Director. A letter from the proposed sponsor and documentation of intent to pursue an academic career, while not required, will strengthen the application.
The Van Wagenen Selection Committee will consider the originality and quality of the applicant’s proposal, the thoroughness with which the plan for a period abroad has been designed, personal attributes, and the quality of the research environment. Recommendations from the candidate’s previous sponsors and fellowship sponsors are important.
By January 30, 2027, the Chairman of the Van Wagenen Selection Committee will notify the winning applicant, who will be expected to begin their fellowship for the 2028-2029 academic year. A formal announcement of the award will be made at the 2027 AANS Annual Scientific Meeting.
For additional information, visit NREF Grants & Fellowships online or contact the NREF team at info@nref.org.
The 3rd Annual Van Wagenen Hockey Tournament hits the ice on Sunday, January 25, 2026, at the University of Minnesota’s 3M Mariucci Arena! Open to medical students, residents and faculty who play hockey, this is your chance to showcase your skills and enjoy some friendly competition. All net proceeds benefit the William P. Van Wagenen Fellowship program.
DEADLINE AND REQUIREMENTS
• The completed application must be submitted by 11:59pm (Central Time) on Friday, November 1, 2026. The application must be submitted with letters of reference, including one from the applicant's Program Director and one from the proposed sponsor. Documentation of intent to pursue an academic career, while not required, will strengthen the application.
• Recommendations from the candidate’s previous sponsors and fellowship sponsors are important.
• The Van Wagenen Selection Committee will consider the originality and quality of the applicant's proposal, the thoroughness with which the plan for a period abroad has been designed, personal attributes, and the quality of the research environment.
Whether applying for NREF grants, fellowships, or AANS/AANS-related awards, success typically depends on the following factors:
✔ Alignment With Neurosurgical or Neuroscience Goals
Projects must clearly advance knowledge or methods relevant to neurosurgery and neurological disease, including basic science mechanisms, clinical outcomes, surgical innovation, or translational neuroscience. nref.org
Tip: Explicitly frame your work in terms of neurological surgery relevance and potential impact on patient care or academic knowledge.
✔ Defined Research Plan & Feasibility
Competitive proposals articulate:
Clear specific aims
A coherent methodology
Realistic timelines and milestones
Feasible deliverables (e.g., manuscripts, abstracts, assay results)
Tip: Include a well-structured timeline and risk mitigation plan.
✔ Investigator Potential & Track Record
For junior faculty and residents, reviewers assess:
Prior research accomplishments (publications, conference abstracts)
Institutional support and protected research time
Potential for future independent work
Tip: Highlight training, mentorship, and relevant experience.
✔ Strong Mentorship & Institutional Support
Especially for trainee and student awards like MSSRF, a compelling mentor letter outlining resources, guidance plan, and supervision quality strengthens applications. nref.org
✔ Scientific Novelty and Clinical Significance
Reviewers weigh innovation, significance, and translational potential heavily — particularly in NREF Research Fellowship and Young Investigator awards.
Tip: Demonstrate how your work fills gaps in current neurosurgical knowledge or practice.
✔ Clarity & Quality of Submission
Well-written, logically structured proposals and abstracts are more likely to score highly with reviewers. Concise hypotheses, clear aims, and measurable outcomes help reviewers assess merit efficiently.
Across AANS/NREF opportunities, evaluators consider:
Significance: Impact on neurosurgery and neurological disease
Approach: Rigor and feasibility of methods
Investigator: Qualifications and future promise
Environment: Strength of mentorship and institutional resources
Innovation: Novelty and potential for advancing the field
(This aligns with typical scientific review criteria seen in professional society awards.)
✔ Start early and engage mentors when crafting proposals.
✔ Tailor narratives to AANS/NREF goals and neurosurgical relevance.
✔ Use clear language — avoid unnecessary jargon.
✔ Include measurable outcomes (e.g., publications, presentations).
✔ Attend the Annual Scientific Meeting and submit competitive abstracts.
| Opportunity | Target Audience | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| NREF Research Fellowship Grants | Residents | Full-time research support |
| Young Clinician Investigator Awards | Junior faculty | Protected research time |
| Medical Student Summer Research Fellowships (MSSRF) | Medical students | Summer neurosurgical research |
| William P. Van Wagenen Fellowship | Senior residents | International study and enrichment |
| Donald O. Quest Awards | Residents/Students/Fellows | Best presentations at AANS meeting |
| Section & Joint Awards | Diverse | Subspecialty grants and scholarships |
The fellowship is open to all senior neurosurgical residents (PGY5, PGY6 & PGY7) in an ACGME-accredited neurosurgery residency program or the Canadian equivalent whose intent is to pursue an academic career in neurological surgery.
Sponsor Institute/Organizations: American Association of Neurological Surgeons
Sponsor Type: Corporate/Non-Profit
Address: 5550 Meadowbrook Industrial Ct. Rolling Meadows, Illinois 60008-3852
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Nov 01, 2026
Nov 01, 2026
$140,000
Affiliation: American Association of Neurological Surgeons
Address: 5550 Meadowbrook Industrial Ct. Rolling Meadows, Illinois 60008-3852
Website URL: https://www.aans.org/residents-students/grants-and-fellowships/the-william-p-van-wagenen-fellowship/
Disclaimer:It is mandatory that all applicants carry workplace liability insurance, e.g., https://www.protrip-world-liability.com (Erasmus students use this package and typically costs around 5 € per month - please check) in addition to health insurance when you join any of the onsite Trialect partnered fellowships.