Award Amount and Performance Period
Background and Purpose
amfAR’s research initiatives are aimed at finding a cure for HIV that will be useful to the 40M people living with HIV (PLWH). The urgency of our goal demands that we direct our funding to studies that uncover vital knowledge directly applicable to clinical or pre-clinical cure efforts.
Persistent reservoirs of virus not cleared by antiretroviral therapy represent the main barrier to a cure. amfAR’s Target Grants should focus on pushing the boundaries of biomedical research to achieve sustained HIV remission or complete viral eradication. Priority will be given to clinical or pre-clinical applications studying pragmatic and scalable interventions that can be implemented globally, including in the communities most affected by the epidemic.
The proposed research must be conducted and validated either in vivo (in PLWH, non-human primates, or humanized mice), or ex vivo (in cells isolated from PLWH or infected animals). Interventions tested exclusively in cell lines or in primary cells from HIV-negative individuals will not be considered responsive to this RFP. Submissions that propose only describing the reservoir (i.e., without pre-clinical or clinical interventions) will not be forwarded for review, unless they provide new and critical insights that will meaningfully accelerate HIV cure strategies.
Applicants should be able to:
Application Process and Deadlines
amfAR’s primary mission is to support research that moves toward a cure for HIV/AIDS. Your proposal must address fundamental, cure-relevant questions—if the knowledge generated doesn't clearly advance cure strategies, it may be deprioritized.
RFPs (e.g., Target Grants) emphasize interventional approaches in vivo or ex vivo (human cells)—purely descriptive or cell-line-only studies typically aren’t eligible .
amfAR seeks high-risk, high-reward studies—ideally those with strong rationale to dramatically move the cure field forward .
Evaluations focus on relevance, scientific merit, and promise, as judged by a peer-review process modeled on NIH best practices .
Only LOIs that precisely respond to specific RFP priorities move to full application. These should showcase why the approach is uniquely suited to cure-relevant investigation .
Ensure interventions in human samples, animal models, or humanized systems are central to your proposal.
Target Grants allow up to $400K (plus 20% indirect) over 2 years or $100K (plus 20% indirect) over 1 year .
Budget must match scope: personnel and costs should reflect project feasibility and cost-effectiveness.
Grant selection is via a multi-stage peer-review system overseen by amfAR’s Scientific Advisory Committee (SAC) .
Overview includes LOI review, full application scoring, and final decision by SAC. Precision and clarity in LOI are critical.
amfAR has funded over 3,800 global grants (~$950 M raised) in support of a worldwide cure effort .
Proposals with innovative technologies—such as gene therapy, immune clearance, or shock-and-kill strategies—resonate most .
📋 Success Summary Table
| Predictor | What to Do |
|---|---|
| Cure-focused mission | Focus on HIV cure–relevant research |
| Intervention-based strategy | Use animal or human-based interventional models |
| High scientific impact | Emphasize innovation and transformative potential |
| RFP alignment & strong LOI | Tailor LOI precisely to RFP criteria |
| Budget fit | Align scope and costs with grant limits |
| Solid peer-review prep | Structure clearly for peer-review process |
| Global/innovative approach | Leverage cutting-edge methods and worldwide relevance |
🔧 Pro Tips for Applicants
Draft with the RFP in mind—use keywords like “cure,” “reservoir elimination,” and “intervention.”
Justify your models—frame why your in vivo or ex vivo systems address cure barriers.
Build strong rationale—highlight why this specific approach fills a key knowledge gap.
Align budget to deliverables—e.g., $400K for 2 years should deliver milestone-based progress.
Leverage peer-review structure—ensure scientific and community significance are front-loaded.
Apply globally—highlight collaborative potential and translational scope.
Any HIV researcher holding a research or clinical doctoral degree who is affiliated with a nonprofit research institution, either within or outside the United States, is eligible to apply.
Sponsor Institute/Organizations: American Foundation for AIDS Research (amfAR)
Sponsor Type: Corporate/Non-Profit
Address: 120 Wall Street, 13th Floor New York, NY 10005-3908 (212) 806-1600 (tel) (212) 806-1601 (fax)
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Jul 18, 2025
Aug 07, 2025
$480,000
Affiliation: American Foundation for AIDS Research (amfAR)
Address: 120 Wall Street, 13th Floor New York, NY 10005-3908 (212) 806-1600 (tel) (212) 806-1601 (fax)
Website URL: https://www.amfar.org/research/target-grants-request-for-proposals/
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